Efficient Cyberattack Detection Methods in Industrial Control Systems oleh Piotr Marusak, Robert Nebeluk, Andrzej Wojtulewicz, Krzysztof Cabaj, Patryk Chaber, Maciej Ławryńczuk, Sebastian Plamowski, Krzysztof Zarzycki

"…The article deals with the issue of detecting cyberattacks on control algorithms running in a real Programmable Logic Controller (PLC) and controlling a real laboratory control plant. …"
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A Computational Model of Hydraulic Volume Displacement Drive oleh V. N. Pil'gunov

"…It shows a possibility to create a saving hydraulic drive using a functional tie between the adjusting parameters of the pump and hydraulic motor through the pressure difference, torque, and angular rate of the hydraulic motor shaft rotation. The programmable logic controller can implement such tie. The Coulomb and viscous frictions are taken into consideration when developing a computational model of the hydraulic volume displacement drive. …"
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Optimal electromagnetic hybrid negative current compensation method for high-speed railway power supply system oleh Jiaxin Yuan, Yongheng Zhong, Chenmeng Zhang, Wenjun Zeng, Baichao Chen, Cuihua Tian, Changhong Deng, Min Zhou, Kazuhiro Muramatsu, Jin Wang

"…An experimental platform based on a digital signal processor (DSP) and a programmable logic controller (PLC) is built to verify the analysis. …"
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Experimental Investigation of a Hybrid Device Combining a Wave Energy Converter and a Floating Breakwater in a Wave Flume Equipped with a Controllable Actuator oleh Luca Martinelli, Giulio Capovilla, Matteo Volpato, Piero Ruol, Chiara Favaretto, Eva Loukogeorgaki, Mauro Andriollo

"…The PTO mechanism, that restrains one of the two degrees of freedom, is simulated through an actuator and a programmable logic controller with preassigned strategy. The paper presents the system identification procedure followed in the laboratory, supported by a numerical investigation essential to set up a credible control strategy aiming at maximizing the wave energy harvesting. …"
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PROSIM in the Cloud: Remote Automation Training Platform with Virtualized Infrastructure oleh Sabin Rosioru, Viorel Mihai, Mihai Neghina, Daniel Craciunean, Grigore Stamatescu

"…The PROSIM platform represents an integrated embedded hardware-software system for programmable logic controller automation training which provides examples in increasing order of complexity, ranging from basic digital logic up to complex manufacturing simulations and process control. …"
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Pengembangan Blok Fungsi Kendali PI-Fuzi pada IEC 61499 oleh Dirga Eka Putra Lebukan, Awang Noor Indra Wardana, Nazrul Effendy

"…The PI-Fuzzy controller in this study is applied to the IEC 61499 Programmable Logic Controller (PLC) standard and to see its performance, the PI-Fuzzy controller based on IEC 61499 is tested and validated on an industrial scale process, namely coal mill. …"
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Experimental Study of Hydroformed Al6061T4 Elliptical Tube Samples under Different Internal Pressures oleh Md. Meraz, Santosh Kumar, Ravi Prakash Singh

"…This setup consists of three hydraulic cylinders, an intensifier, a hydraulic power pack, storage tanks, forming die, and all parts are controlled by a Programmable Logic Controller (PLC) system. The elliptical samples can be achieved through proper control of internal pressure and axial force with proper sealing. …"
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Energy Consumption Analysis of a Continuous Flow Ohmic Heater with Advanced Process Controls oleh Oluwaloba Oluwole-ojo, Hongwei Zhang, Martin Howarth, Xu Xu

"…The CFOH is controlled by a PC and includes an onboard Programmable Logic Controller (PLC) and a Human Machine Interface (HMI) so that it can be operated as a stand-alone unit with basic on/off and power setting control but without any advanced control features. …"
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Methodology and Tools to Integrate Industry 4.0 CPS into Process Design and Management: ISA-88 Use Case oleh Ander Garcia, Xabier Oregui, Unai Arrieta, Iñigo Valverde

"…Once an industrial process is designed, the real implementation of the process control is programmed into Supervisory Control and Data Acquisition (SCADA) and Programmable Logic Controller (PLC) devices on the shop floor. …"
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Investigating the Security of OpenPLC: Vulnerabilities, Attacks, and Mitigation Solutions oleh Wael Alsabbagh, Chaerin Kim, Peter Langendorfer

"…Open-source Programmable Logic Controller (OpenPLC) software is designed to be vendor-natural and run on almost any computer or low-cost embedded devices e.g., Raspberry Pi, Ardunio, and other controllers. …"
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A Case Driven Study of the Use of Time Series Classification for Flexibility in Industry 4.0 oleh Julien Polge, Jérémy Robert, Yves Le Traon

"…Those production systems are controlled by a Programmable Logic Controller, in which a static and rigid program is implemented. …"
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A four-level test system for evaluating pavement compaction performance of autonomous articulated vehicles oleh Tong Xu, Dong Wang, Zuodong Xiao, Cancan Chu, Weigong Zhang

"…At the application level, the BECKHOFF controller, a kind of programmable logic controller, acts as the main guidance and control unit in the four-level control system, fixed speed is given to the autonomous articulated vehicle by setting the engine speed and transmission gear, and steering wheel angle is adjusted in real time by the BECKHOFF controller. …"
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FPGA-Based I&C Systems in Nuclear Plants oleh M. Farias, R.H.S. Martins, P.I.N. Teixeira, P.V. Carvalho

"…I&C systems of new Reactors have been designed to adopt the digital equipment such as PLC (Programmable Logic Controller) and DCS (Distributed Control System). …"
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Humik Asit Üretiminde Kullanılan Karıştırıcıların Kaotik Sistemler İle Performanslarının İyileştirilmesi oleh Onur Kalaycı, İhsan Pehlivan, Selçuk Coşkun

"…Kaotik sistemlerin bu özelliklerinden yola çıkılarak deneysel çalışmalar için; tüm fonksiyonları HMI (Human Machine Interface) operatör panel tarafından kontrol edilebilen, PLC (Programmable Logic Controller) kontrollü bir karıştırıcı tasarlanarak imalatı gerçekleştirilmiştir. …"
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Bir Katı Atık Bertaraf Tesisi için Otomasyon Sistem Tasarımı ve Uygulaması oleh Erkutay Taşdemirci, Koray Erhan, Mevlüt Karaçor, Murat Ayaz

"…Tesisin belirtilen bu beş ayrı noktasında PLC (Programmable Logic Controller) kontrol panelleri yer almaktadır. …"
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Verification of the System for Ship Position Keeping Equipped with a Set of Anchors in Unity3d oleh Jakub Wnorowski, Andrzej Łebkowski

"…Thus, it is possible to conduct real-time communication with a PLC (programmable logic controller) and use it in simulators. In this article, a user interface designed in Unity3d is presented. …"
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Design of a new sorting colors system based on PLC, TIA portal, and factory I/O programs oleh Alaameri Karrar J., Ramadhan Ali J., Fatlawi Ahmed, Idan Zainab S.

"…The system includes an emergency interface, a reset interface, a stop interface, as well as communication using the PN (PROFINET Process Field Net) protocol, a programmable logic controller, and a 1511-1 central processing unit. …"
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Research Facility for Mechanical Press Closed Gap Adjuster oleh A. A. Ancifirov, Yu. A. Gladkov, V. A. Krivoshein

"…The servo drive consists of a motor with nominal power of 1.57kW and a frequency converter with power of 7.5kW, which has functions of the programmable logic controller.The article notes that such a facility is expedient and useful for practical classes on forging-andstamping machines at the BMSTU Department of «Technology processing by pressure» to demonstrate the capabilities of existing technological facility, learn a design of forging-andstamping machine units, solve the problems of automatic control, monitoring, and diagnostics in blank manufacturing.…"
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Substantiating and Implementing Concept of Digital Twins for Virtual Commissioning of Industrial Mechatronic Complexes Exemplified by Rolling Mill Coilers oleh Vadim R. Gasiyarov, Pavel A. Bovshik, Boris M. Loginov, Alexander S. Karandaev, Vadim R. Khramshin, Andrey A. Radionov

"…Alternative options for virtual commissioning (VC) were considered, and the Hardware-In-The-Loop (HIL) option was adopted, involving the implementation of DTs in the hardware and software of a programmable logic controller (PLC). Virtual models were built, and control algorithms were tested in the Matlab Simulink software; the prospect of using Simscape domains was noted. …"
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Control system design of a Pin-on-Disc wear machine using PLC oleh Huda Mohammed, Khansaa Salman Abed, Ahmed Reja

"…This study presents the design and implementation of a control system for a Pin-on-Disc wear testing machine using a Programmable Logic Controller (PLC). The novel approach employed involves adjusting the applied pressure on the pin, rather than the conventional method of altering weights, to evaluate the impact of varying loads on the wear rate. …"
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