Cryo-EM reveals the architecture of placental malaria VAR2CSA and provides molecular insight into chondroitin sulfate binding

oleh: Kaituo Wang, Robert Dagil, Thomas Lavstsen, Sandeep K. Misra, Charlotte B. Spliid, Yong Wang, Tobias Gustavsson, Daniel R. Sandoval, Elena Ethel Vidal-Calvo, Swati Choudhary, Mette Ø Agerbaek, Kresten Lindorff-Larsen, Morten A. Nielsen, Thor G. Theander, Joshua S. Sharp, Thomas Mandel Clausen, Pontus Gourdon, Ali Salanti

Format: Article
Diterbitkan: Nature Portfolio 2021-05-01

Deskripsi

In placental malaria, interactions between parasite protein VAR2CSA and human glycosaminoglycan chondroitin sulfate A (CS) sequesters infected red blood cells in the placenta. Here, the authors provide cryo-EM structures of VAR2CSA and placental CS, identifying molecular interactions that could guide design of placental malaria vaccines.