Bounds on charged-lepton flavor violations via resonant scattering

oleh: Emidio Gabrielli, Barbara Mele, Roberto Onofrio

Format: Article
Diterbitkan: Elsevier 2021-11-01

Deskripsi

We explore the possibility of probing flavor violations in the charged-lepton sector by means of high-luminosity lepton-photon and electron-muon collisions, by inverting initial and final states in a variety of decay channels presently used to bound such violations. In particular, we analyze the resonant lepton, γℓ→ℓ′, and neutral-meson, e−μ+→ϕ,η,π0, scattering channels, whose cross sections are critically dependent on the colliding-beams energy spread, being particularly demanding in the case of leptonic processes. For these processes, we compute upper bounds to the cross-section corresponding to present limits on the inverse decay channel rates. In order to circumvent the beam energy spread limitations we extend the analysis to processes in which a photon accompanies the resonance in the final state, compensating the off-shellness effects by radiative return. These processes might be studied at future facilities with moderate energies, in case lepton-photon and electron-muon collisions with sufficiently high luminosity will be available.