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Infinite Selectivity of Wet SiO<sub>2</sub> Etching in Respect to Al
oleh: Imrich Gablech, Jan Brodský, Jan Pekárek, Pavel Neužil
Format: | Article |
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Diterbitkan: | MDPI AG 2020-03-01 |
Deskripsi
We propose and demonstrate an unconventional method suitable for releasing microelectromechanical systems devices containing an Al layer by wet etching using SiO<sub>2</sub> as a sacrificial layer. We used 48% HF solution in combination with 20% oleum to keep the HF solution water-free and thus to prevent attack of the Al layer, achieving an outstanding etch rate of thermally grown SiO<sub>2</sub> of ≈1 µm·min<sup>−1</sup>. We also verified that this etching solution only minimally affected the Al layer, as the chip immersion for ≈9 min increased the Al layer sheet resistance by only ≈7.6%. The proposed etching method was performed in an ordinary fume hood in a polytetrafluorethylene beaker at elevated temperature of ≈70 °C using water bath on a hotplate. It allowed removal of the SiO<sub>2</sub> sacrificial layer in the presence of Al without the necessity of handling highly toxic HF gas.