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Formation, Characterization, and Bonding of <i>cis</i>- and <i>trans</i>-[PtCl<sub>2</sub>{Te(CH<sub>2</sub>)<sub>6</sub>}<sub>2</sub>], <i>cis-trans</i>-[Pt<sub>3</sub>Cl<sub>6</sub>{Te(CH<sub>2</sub>)<sub>6</sub>}<sub>4</sub>], and <i>cis</i>-<i>trans</i>-[Pt<sub>4</sub>Cl<sub>8</sub>{Te(CH<sub>2</sub>)<sub>6</sub>}<sub>4</sub>]: Experimental and DFT Study
oleh: Marko Rodewald, J. Mikko Rautiainen, Helmar Görls, Raija Oilunkaniemi, Wolfgang Weigand, Risto S. Laitinen
Format: | Article |
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Diterbitkan: | MDPI AG 2023-11-01 |
Deskripsi
[PtCl<sub>2</sub>{Te(CH<sub>2</sub>)<sub>6</sub>}<sub>2</sub>] (<b>1</b>) was synthesized from the cyclic telluroether Te(CH<sub>2</sub>)<sub>6</sub> and <i>cis</i>-[PtCl<sub>2</sub>(NCPh)<sub>2</sub>] in dichloromethane at room temperature under the exclusion of light. The crystal structure determination showed that in the solid state, <b>1</b> crystallizes as yellow plate-like crystals of the <i>cis</i>-isomer <b>1<i><sub>cis</sub></i></b> and the orange-red interwoven needles of <b>1<i><sub>trans</sub></i></b>. The crystals could be separated under the microscope. NMR experiments showed that upon dissolution of the crystals of <b>1<i><sub>cis</sub></i></b> in CDCl<sub>3</sub>, it isomerizes and forms a dynamic equilibrium with the <i>trans</i>-isomer <b>1<i><sub>trans</sub></i></b> that becomes the predominant species. Small amounts of <i>cis-trans</i>-[Pt<sub>3</sub>Cl<sub>6</sub>{Te(CH<sub>2</sub>)<sub>6</sub>}<sub>4</sub>] (<b>2</b>) and <i>cis</i>-<i>trans</i>-[Pt<sub>4</sub>Cl<sub>8</sub>{Te(CH<sub>2</sub>)<sub>6</sub>}<sub>4</sub>] (<b>3</b>) were also formed and structurally characterized. Both compounds show rare bridging telluroether ligands and two different platinum coordination environments, one exhibiting a <i>cis</i>-Cl/<i>cis</i>-Te(CH<sub>2</sub>)<sub>6</sub> arrangement and the other a <i>trans</i>-Cl/<i>trans</i>-Te(CH<sub>2</sub>)<sub>6</sub> arrangement. Complex <b>2</b> has an open structure with two terminal and two bridging telluroether ligands, whereas complex <b>3</b> has a cyclic structure with four Te(CH<sub>2</sub>)<sub>6</sub> bridging ligands. The bonding and formation of the complexes have been discussed through the use of DFT calculations combined with QTAIM analysis. The recrystallization of the mixture of the 1:1 reaction from <i>d</i><sub>6</sub>-DMSO afforded [PtCl<sub>2</sub>{S(O)(CD<sub>3</sub>)<sub>2</sub>}{Te(CH<sub>2</sub>)<sub>6</sub>}] (<b>4</b>) that could also be characterized both structurally and spectroscopically.