Pre-Exposure of Early-Weaned Lambs to a Herb-Clover Mix Does Not Improve Their Subsequent Growth

oleh: Lukshman Jay. Ekanayake, Rene Anne Corner-Thomas, Lydia Margaret Cranston, Paul Richard Kenyon, Stephen Todd Morris, Sarah Jean Pain

Format: Article
Diterbitkan: MDPI AG 2020-08-01

Deskripsi

Twin sets of lambs were randomly allocated to one of six treatments: (1) lambs born and managed on ryegrass–clover-based pasture until conventional weaning approximately at 99 days of age (Grass–Grass<sub>CW</sub>); (2) lambs born on ryegrass–clover-based pasture and early weaned onto a herb–clover mix at ~45 days of age (Grass–Herb<sub>EW</sub>); (3) lambs born on ryegrass–clover-based pasture, transferred with their dam onto a herb–clover mix at ~45 days of age until conventional weaning (Grass–Herb<sub>CW</sub>); (4) lambs born on ryegrass–clover-based pasture, transferred with their dam onto a herb–clover mix at ~15 days of age and early weaned onto a herb–clover mix at ~45 days of age (Grass–Herb<sub>D15EW</sub>); (5) lambs born and managed on herb–clover mix until conventional weaning (Herb–Herb<sub>CW</sub>); (6) lambs born on herb–clover mix and weaned early onto a herb–clover mix at ~45 days of age (Herb–Herb<sub>EW</sub>). In both years, Herb–Herb<sub>CW</sub> lambs had greater (<i>p</i> < 0.05) growth rates than lambs in other treatments. The liveweight gains and rumen papillae development of Herb–Herb<sub>EW</sub>, Grass–Herb<sub>D15EW</sub> and Grass–Herb<sub>EW</sub> lambs did not differ (<i>p</i> > 0.05). The weight of the empty digestive tract components at either early weaning or conventional weaning did not differ (<i>p</i> > 0.05) between treatments. Exposing early-weaned lambs to the herb mix for a prolonged period, prior to early weaning, does not improve their subsequent growth.