An Investigation into the Properties and Microstructure of Cement Mixtures Modified with Cellulose Nanocrystal

oleh: Jessica Flores, Mahsa Kamali, Ali Ghahremaninezhad

Format: Article
Diterbitkan: MDPI AG 2017-05-01

Deskripsi

This paper aims to examine the effect of cellulose nanocrystals (CNC) on the hydration, transport behavior, and microstructure of cement mixtures. The addition of CNC delayed hydration at an early age but improved hydration at later ages. A small increase in the electrical resistivity of the cement mixtures with CNC was observed. Statistical nanoindentation showed a small tendency to a larger volume fraction of high density calcium-silicate-hydrate (C-S-H) and a smaller volume fraction of low-density C-S-H in the mixture with CNC.