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Synthesis and Characterization of Spirocyclic Mid-Block Containing Triblock Copolymer
oleh: Suraj Aswale, Minji Kim, Dongwoo Kim, Aruna Kumar Mohanty, Heung Bae Jeon, Hong Y. Cho, Hyun-jong Paik
| Format: | Article |
|---|---|
| Diterbitkan: | MDPI AG 2023-03-01 |
Deskripsi
Polymers containing cyclic derivatives are a new class of macromolecular topologies with unique properties. Herein, we report the synthesis of a triblock copolymer containing a spirocyclic mid-block. To achieve this, a spirocyclic polystyrene (cPS) mid-block was first synthesized by atom transfer radical polymerization (ATRP) using a tetra-functional initiator, followed by end-group azidation and a copper (I)-catalyzed azide-alkyne cycloaddition reaction. The resulting functional cPS was purified using liquid chromatography techniques. Following the esterification of cPS, a macro-ATRP initiator was obtained and used to synthesize a poly (methyl methacrylate)-<i>block</i>-cPS-<i>block</i>-poly (methyl methacrylate) (PMMA-<i>b</i>-cPS-<i>b</i>-PMMA) triblock copolymer. This work provides a synthetic strategy for the preparation of a spirocyclic macroinitiator for the ATRP technique and as well as liquid chromatographic techniques for the purification of (spiro) cyclic polymers.