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The Management between Comorbidities and Pain Level with Physical Activity in Individuals with Hip Osteoarthritis with Surgical Indication: A Cross-Sectional Study
oleh: Michael Silveira Santiago, Felipe J. Aidar, Talita Leite dos Santos Moraes, Jader Pereira de Farias Neto, Mário Costa Vieira Filho, Diego Protásio de Vasconcelos, Victor Siqueira Leite, Felipe Meireles Doria, Erick Sobral Porto, Reuthemann Esequias Teixeira Tenório Albuquerque Madruga, David Edson Ramos de Azevedo, Adonai Pinheiro Barreto, Marcel Vieira Gomes, Paulo Francisco de Almeida-Neto, Breno Guilherme de Araújo Tinôco Cabral, Walderi Monteiro da Silva Júnior
Format: | Article |
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Diterbitkan: | MDPI AG 2021-08-01 |
Deskripsi
<i>Background and Objectives</i>: The degenerative pathology of the hip joint appears in young age groups, related to fem-oroacetabular impingement, and in advanced age, due to other inflammatory causes, with greater potential for severity in the presence of comorbidities. <i>Objectives</i>: To evaluate the participation of the main causes of osteoarthritis in relation to physical activities, s Body Mass Index (BMI) and television time (TV). <i>Materials and Methods</i>: 54 patients with surgical indication treated at an orthopedic referral university hospital were stratified into groups (Impact: I, Osteonecrosis/rheumatic: II, Infectious/traumatic: III), and the influence of comorbidities on physical activity performance, relative to BMI and TV time. <i>Results</i>: It was observed that the impact group was the most frequent (51.8%), with 79.6% under the age of 60 years. This group followed the general mean (<i>p</i> < 0.05), using the variables of comorbidity and the level of physical activity. Pain intensity, TV time, BMI showed no correlation with physical activity. <i>Conclusion</i>: Morphostructural changes (group I) represented the most frequent etiological group, and severe pain was common in almost the entire sample. Unlike BMI, comorbidity showed a significant relationship with the level of physical activity.