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The Average Eccentricity of Block Graphs: A Block Order Sequence Perspective
oleh: Xingfu Li, Guihai Yu, Kinkar Chandra Das
Format: | Article |
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Diterbitkan: | MDPI AG 2022-03-01 |
Deskripsi
A graph is a <i>block graph</i> if its blocks are all cliques. In this paper, we study the average eccentricity of block graphs from the perspective of <i>block order sequences</i>. An equivalence relation is established under the block order sequence and used to prove the lower and upper bounds of the eccentricity on block graphs. The result is that the lower and upper bounds of the average eccentricity on block graphs are 1 and <inline-formula><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline"><semantics><mrow><mfrac><mn>1</mn><mi>n</mi></mfrac><mrow><mo>⌊</mo><mfrac><mn>3</mn><mn>4</mn></mfrac><msup><mi>n</mi><mn>2</mn></msup><mo>−</mo><mfrac><mn>1</mn><mn>2</mn></mfrac><mi>n</mi><mo>⌋</mo></mrow></mrow></semantics></math></inline-formula>, respectively, where <i>n</i> is the order of the block graph. Finally, we devise a linear time algorithm to calculate the block order sequence.