High Catalytic Activity of Pt/Al<sub>2</sub>O<sub>3</sub> Catalyst in CO Oxidation at Room Temperature—A New Insight into Strong Metal–Support Interactions

oleh: Ireneusz Kocemba, Izabela Śmiechowicz, Marcin Jędrzejczyk, Jacek Rogowski, Jacek Michał Rynkowski

Format: Article
Diterbitkan: MDPI AG 2021-12-01

Deskripsi

The concept of very strong metal–support interactions (VSMSI) was defined in regard to the interactions that influence the catalytic properties of catalysts due to the creation of a new phase as a result of a solid-state chemical reaction between the metal and support. In this context, the high catalytic activity of the 1%Pt/Al<sub>2</sub>O<sub>3</sub> catalyst in the CO oxidation reaction at room temperature was explained. The catalyst samples were reduced at different temperatures ranging from 500 °C to 800 °C and characterized using TPR, O<sub>2</sub>/H<sub>2</sub> titration, CO chemisorption, TPD-CO, FTIR-CO, XRD, and TOF-SIMS methods. Based on the obtained results, it was claimed that with very high temperature reduction (800 °C), nonstoichiometric platinum species [Pt(Cl)O<sub>x</sub>] strongly anchored to Al<sub>2</sub>O<sub>3</sub> surface are formed. These species act as the oxygen adsorption sites.