Find in Library
Search millions of books, articles, and more
Indexed Open Access Databases
Analysis of a Hybrid Suspended-Supported Photocatalytic Reactor for the Treatment of Wastewater Containing Benzothiazole and Aniline
oleh: Cristian Ferreiro, Natalia Villota, José Ignacio Lombraña, María J. Rivero, Verónica Zúñiga, José Miguel Rituerto
Format: | Article |
---|---|
Diterbitkan: | MDPI AG 2019-02-01 |
Deskripsi
In this work, a study of the main operating variables affecting TiO<sub>2</sub>/UV photocatalysis was carried out. The treatment of an industrial effluent containing aniline and benzothiazole from the manufacture of accelerants for vulcanization was performed in a TiO<sub>2</sub>-supported commercial photoreactor. The degradation of both contaminants was monitored by GC-MS analysis. The proposed experiments were able to properly identify the phenomenon of adsorption, as well as to improve the performance of the commercial photoreactor by adding small amounts of TiO<sub>2</sub> in suspension. The removal performance, durability of the photocatalytic material, and energy costs were analysed. The results showed that the use of suspensions intensifies the degradation obtaining an improvement of 23.15% with respect to the use of the supported catalyst. For an aniline and benzothiazole solution, the best operating conditions were found at pH = 12.0, introducing 60.0 mg L<sup>−1</sup> of suspended TiO<sub>2</sub> together with the existing supported catalyst.