Small-Molecules as Chemiluminescent Probes to Detect Lipase Activity

oleh: Paolo La Rocca, Alessandra Mingione, Silvana Casati, Roberta Ottria, Pietro Allevi, Pierangela Ciuffreda, Paola Rota

Format: Article
Diterbitkan: MDPI AG 2022-08-01

Deskripsi

The set-up of highly sensitive detection tools to evaluate lipase activity remains a central goal in different fields. In this context, we proposed new chemiluminescent 1,2-dioxetane luminophores, sharing an octanoyl triggerable group, to monitor lipase activity. We herein report the synthesis and both the evaluation of their luminescence emission profile and their enzyme–substrate specificity, generated by three different commercial lipases (<i>Candida cylindracea</i>, <i>Pseudomonas fluorescens</i>, and <i>Mucor miehei</i>) and one esterase (porcine liver esterase, PLE, as a literature control). Remarkably, the present study confirmed the applicability of these 1,2-dioxetane luminophores as (i) highly efficient, broad-range, chemiluminescent probes for the detection and the enzymatic activity evaluation of lipases and as (ii) promising candidates for the future development of both flash- and glow-type luminescence assays.