Efficient Production of 2,5-Diketo-D-gluconic Acid by Reducing Browning Levels During Gluconobacter oxydans ATCC 9937 Fermentation

oleh: Guang Li, Guang Li, Guang Li, Guang Li, Xiaoyu Shan, Xiaoyu Shan, Xiaoyu Shan, Xiaoyu Shan, Weizhu Zeng, Weizhu Zeng, Shiqin Yu, Shiqin Yu, Guoqiang Zhang, Guoqiang Zhang, Jian Chen, Jian Chen, Jingwen Zhou, Jingwen Zhou, Jingwen Zhou, Jingwen Zhou

Format: Article
Diterbitkan: Frontiers Media S.A. 2022-07-01

Deskripsi

D-Glucose directly generates 2-keto-L-gulonic acid (2-KLG, precursor of vitamin C) through the 2,5-diketo-D-gluconic acid (2,5-DKG) pathway. 2,5-DKG is the main rate-limiting factor of the reaction, and there are few relevant studies on it. In this study, a more accurate quantitative method of 2,5-DKG was developed and used to screen G. oxydans ATCC9937 as the chassis strain for the production of 2,5-DKG. Combining the metabolite profile analysis and knockout and overexpression of production strain, the non-enzymatic browning of 2,5-DKG was identified as the main factor leading to low yield of the target compound. By optimizing the fermentation process, the fermentation time was reduced to 48 h, and 2,5-DKG production peaked at 50.9 g/L, which was 139.02% higher than in the control group. Effectively eliminating browning and reducing the degradation of 2,5-DKG will help increase the conversion of 2,5-DKG to 2-KLG, and finally, establish a one-step D-glucose to 2-KLG fermentation pathway.