Find in Library
Search millions of books, articles, and more
Indexed Open Access Databases
Induced Marine Fungus Chondrostereum sp. as a Means of Producing New Sesquiterpenoids Chondrosterins I and J by Using Glycerol as the Carbon Source
oleh: Hou-Jin Li, Wen-Han Jiang, Wan-Ling Liang, Jia-Xin Huang, Yu-Fei Mo, Yan-Qing Ding, Chi-Keung Lam, Xiao-Jun Qian, Xiao-Feng Zhu, Wen-Jian Lan
| Format: | Article |
|---|---|
| Diterbitkan: | MDPI AG 2014-01-01 |
Deskripsi
Chondrostereum sp., a marine fungus isolated from a soft coral Sarcophyton tortuosum, can yield hirsutane framework sesquiterpenoids. However, the metabolites profiles vary dramatically with the composition change of the culture media. This fungus was cultured in a liquid medium containing glycerol as the carbon source, and two new metabolites, chondrosterins I and J (1 and 2), were obtained. Their structures were elucidated primarily based on MS, NMR and X-ray single-crystal diffraction data. By comparison with the known hirsutane sesquiterpenoids, chondrosterins I and J have unique structural features, including a methyl was migrated from C-2 to C-6, and the methyl at C-3 was carboxylated. Compound 2 exhibited potent cytotoxic activities against the cancer cell lines CNE-1 and CNE-2 with the IC50 values of 1.32 and 0.56 μM.