Detecting fa leptin receptor mutation in Zucker rats with tetra-primer amplification-refractory mutation system (ARMS)-PCR

oleh: Xinyun Xu, Xinge Hu, Guodong Ma, Tiannan Wang, Jayne Wu, Xiaojuan Zhu, Guoxun Chen, Ling Zhao, Jiangang Chen

Format: Article
Diterbitkan: Elsevier 2023-09-01

Deskripsi

Due to the genetic mutation (fa) in the gene encoding for leptin receptor, homozygous Zucker rats (fa−/−) develop excessive adiposity and become an experimental animal model in obesity and metabolic-related diseases research. Based on tetra-primer amplification refractory mutation system-polymerase chain reaction (ARMS-PCR), we developed a method to quickly genotype Zucker rats with a mutated fa allele from their wildtype littermates. The three genotypes are clearly discriminated on 2.0% agarose gel. Our method can be used as a reliable tool to set up and maintain the breeding colony in animal facilities as well as assign animals to control and treatment groups based on their genotypes for animal studies.