Advances in Chinese medicine-mediated AMPK/mTOR signaling pathway for the treatment of osteoporosis

oleh: Zhang Wenhao, Yi Lin, Xiang Wenyuan, Remira·Aimaiti, Deng Yingjie, Liao Jun, Liang Zhiquan, Li Leijiang, Fang Rui

Format: Article
Diterbitkan: Editorial Office of Journal of New Medicine 2023-10-01

Deskripsi

Osteoporosis (OP) is a systemic bone disease and a common orthopedic disorder in elderly patients. High morbidity, disability and mortality rates and medical cost of OP bring huge burden to the patients and their family. Serine/threonine protein kinase(AMPK)/ mammalian target of rapamycin (mTOR) signaling pathway plays a significant role in cell metabolism and apoptosis. Traditional Chinese medicine monomer or compound can prevent and treat OP by regulating the expression levels of related factors through the AMPK/mTOR signaling pathway, whereas the specific mechanism remains elusive. In this article, the effect of AMPK/mTOR signaling pathway upon osteoblasts and osteoclasts, and the regulatory role of traditional Chinese medicine were reviewed, aiming to provide novel perspectives and ideas for prevention and treatment of OP.