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The SNAP-tag technology revised: an effective chemo-enzymatic approach by using a universal azide-based substrate
oleh: Rosa Merlo, Diego Caprioglio, Michele Cillo, Anna Valenti, Rosanna Mattossovich, Castrese Morrone, Alberto Massarotti, Franca Rossi, Riccardo Miggiano, Antonio Leonardi, Alberto Minassi, Giuseppe Perugino
| Format: | Article |
|---|---|
| Diterbitkan: | Taylor & Francis Group 2021-01-01 |
Deskripsi
SNAP-tagĀ® is a powerful technology for the labelling of protein/enzymes by using benzyl-guanine (BG) derivatives as substrates. Although commercially available or ad hoc produced, their synthesis and purification are necessary, increasing time and costs. To address this limitation, here we suggest a revision of this methodology, by performing a chemo-enzymatic approach, by using a BG-substrate containing an azide group appropriately distanced by a spacer from the benzyl ring. The SNAP-tagĀ® and its relative thermostable version (SsOGT-H5) proved to be very active on this substrate. The stability of these tags upon enzymatic reaction makes possible the exposition to the solvent of the azide-moiety linked to the catalytic cysteine, compatible for the subsequent conjugation with DBCO-derivatives by azide-alkyne Huisgen cycloaddition. Our studies propose a strengthening and an improvement in terms of biotechnological applications for this self-labelling protein-tag.