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Surface Treatments on the Characteristics of Metal–Oxide Semiconductor Capacitors
oleh: Ray-Hua Horng, Ming-Chun Tseng, Dong-Sing Wuu
Format: | Article |
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Diterbitkan: | MDPI AG 2018-12-01 |
Deskripsi
The properties of metal-oxide semiconductor (MOS) capacitors with different chemical treatments have been examined in this study. A MOS capacitor consists of an Al<sub>2</sub>O<sub>3</sub>/n-GaN/AlN buffer/Si substrate. Four chemical treatments, containing organic solvents, oxygen plasma and BCl<sub>3</sub> plasma, dilute acidic and alkali solvents, and hydrofluoric acid, were used to reduce the metal ions, native oxides, and organic contaminants. The n-GaN surface was treated with these chemical treatments before Al<sub>2</sub>O<sub>3</sub> was grown on the treated n-GaN surface to reduce the interface state trap density (<i>D<sub>it</sub></i>). The value of <i>D<sub>it</sub></i> was calculated using the capacitance⁻voltage curve at 1 MHz. The <i>D<sub>it</sub></i> of a u-GaN surface was modified using various solutions, which further influenced the contact properties of GaN.