Red Blood Cell Membrane-Camouflaged PLGA Nanoparticles Loaded With Basic Fibroblast Growth Factor for Attenuating Sepsis-Induced Cardiac Injury

oleh: Xinze Li, Xinze Li, Guangliang Hong, Guangliang Hong, Guangju Zhao, Guangju Zhao, Hui Pei, Hui Pei, Jie Qu, Jie Qu, Changju Chun, Zhiwei Huang, Zhiwei Huang, Zhongqiu Lu, Zhongqiu Lu

Format: Article
Diterbitkan: Frontiers Media S.A. 2022-05-01

Deskripsi

Cardiac injury is recognized as a major contributor to septic shock and a major component of the multiple organ dysfunction associated with sepsis. Emerging evidence shows that regulation of the intramyocardial oxidative stress and inflammatory response has a promising prospect. Basic fibroblast growth factor (bFGF) exhibits anti-inflammatory and antioxidant properties. In this study, red blood cell membrane-camouflaged poly (lactide-co-glycolide) nanoparticles were synthesized to deliver bFGF (bFGF-RBC/NP) for sepsis-induced cardiac injury. The in vitro experiments revealed that bFGF-RBC/NP could protect cardiomyocytes from oxidative and inflammatory damage. In addition, the antioxidant and anti-inflammatory properties of bFGF-RBC/NP against cardiac injury were validated using data from in vivo experiments. Collectively, our study used bFGF for the treatment of sepsis-induced cardiac injury and confirmed that bFGF-RBC/NP has therapeutic benefits in the treatment of myocardial dysfunction. This study provides a novel strategy for preventing and treating cardiac injury in sepsis.