Adapting Cognitive Remediation Group Therapy Online: Focus Groups with People Aging with HIV

oleh: Andrew D. Eaton PhD, MSW, Jenny Hui MEd, Marvelous Muchenje MSW, Taylor Kon BSW, Kate Murzin MPH, Soo Chan Carusone PhD, Nuelle Novik PhD, Adria Quigley PhD, Kristina Kokorelias PhD, Francisco Ibáñez-Carrasco PhD

Format: Article
Diterbitkan: SAGE Publishing 2024-03-01

Deskripsi

Cognitive health is a significant concern for people aging with HIV/AIDS. Psychosocial group therapies may help people aging with HIV who experience cognitive challenges cope with their symptoms. The COVID-19 pandemic revealed in-person group therapies need adaptation for technology-mediated delivery. Peer-led focus groups discussed adapting cognitive remediation group therapy (CRGT) as an online intervention. CRGT combines mindfulness-based stress reduction and brain training activities. Purposive sampling recruited people aging with HIV (40+) who self-identified cognitive concerns and resided in one of two Canadian provinces. Thematic content analysis was employed on transcripts by seven independent coders. Ten, 2-hour focus groups were conducted between August and November 2022. Participants (n=45) responded favorably to CRGT's modalities. Alongside support for its continued implementation in-person, participants requested online synchronous and online asynchronous formats. Preferred intervention facilitators were peers and mental health professionals. We also discuss how to adapt psychosocial HIV therapies for technology-mediated delivery.