Seed-induced crystallization of polycrystalline germanium thin films at low temperature

oleh: Mingjun Jiang, Donghwan Ahn

Format: Article
Diterbitkan: Elsevier 2019-09-01

Deskripsi

A recrystallization technology that is required for implementing Ge devices in the semiconductor back-end-of-line (BEOL) processing at temperatures below 450 °C is presented. A new seed-induced crystallization (SIC) is applied to the fabrication of polycrystalline Ge (poly-Ge) thin films at 400 °C. While the process successfully achieved the crystalline fraction greater than 90% in Ge, it overcomes the problem of metal contamination in traditional metal-induced crystallization (MIC) technology by reducing the metal contamination to the levels below the detection limit of X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS).