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Germination Kinetics of <i>Ferula communis</i> L. Seeds, a Potentially Multipurpose-Use Wild Species
oleh: Miriam Distefano, Giovanni Avola, Stefano Berti, Ezio Riggi
| Format: | Article |
|---|---|
| Diterbitkan: | MDPI AG 2024-04-01 |
Deskripsi
Despite exhibiting intriguing features associated with its multipurpose applications and drought tolerance, <i>Ferula communis</i> remains a wild and uncultivated species, with limited experimental research on its biology, starting from seed germination and extending to its ecology. The purpose of this study was to investigate potential germination and kinetics in <i>F. communis</i> seeds in response to four cold stratification periods (0, 15, 45, and 90 days at a constant temperature of 5 °C) and four temperatures (5, 10, 15, and 20 °C) under continuous darkness. <i>F. communis</i> exhibited a pronounced germination potential exceeding 90%, with the optimal temperature for germination falling within the range of 5 °C to 15 °C, without necessitating cold stratification. A dramatic drop of the germination percentage was observed at 20 °C (<10%), suggesting a form of conditional dormancy attributed to the higher temperature tested.