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Quantitative Tandem Affinity Purification, an Effective Tool to Investigate Protein Complex Composition in Plant Hormone Signaling: Strigolactones in the Spotlight
oleh: Sylwia Struk, Sylwia Struk, Lukas Braem, Lukas Braem, Lukas Braem, Lukas Braem, Alan Walton, Alan Walton, Alan Walton, Alan Walton, Annick De Keyser, Annick De Keyser, François-Didier Boyer, François-Didier Boyer, Geert Persiau, Geert Persiau, Geert De Jaeger, Geert De Jaeger, Kris Gevaert, Kris Gevaert, Sofie Goormachtig, Sofie Goormachtig
Format: | Article |
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Diterbitkan: | Frontiers Media S.A. 2018-04-01 |
Deskripsi
Phytohormones tightly regulate plant growth by integrating changing environmental and developmental cues. Although the key players have been identified in many plant hormonal pathways, the molecular mechanisms and mode of action of perception and signaling remain incompletely resolved. Characterization of protein partners of known signaling components provides insight into the formed protein complexes, but, unless quantification is involved, does not deliver much, if any, information about the dynamics of the induced or disrupted protein complexes. Therefore, in proteomics research, the discovery of what actually triggers, regulates or interrupts the composition of protein complexes is gaining importance. Here, tandem affinity purification coupled to mass spectrometry (TAP-MS) is combined with label-free quantification (LFQ) to a highly valuable tool to detect physiologically relevant, dynamic protein–protein interactions in Arabidopsis thaliana cell cultures. To demonstrate its potential, we focus on the signaling pathway of one of the most recently discovered phytohormones, strigolactones.