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In Ming Dynasty, the characteristic of social congregation among the Suzhou (蘇州) book collectors were extremely prevalent. The characteristic echoed withMing Dynasty’s “Wuzhong Wenyuan” (吳中文苑). The Suzhou book collectorshad significant influence on the regional collection culture at Suzhou during the Ming Dynasty, and even on the collection culture all over the country. Generally speaking, the social linkages between ancient book collectors can be categorized into four categories, namely through linkages via consanguinity (relationship by blood), affinity (relationship by marriage), same school of thoughts, or friendship. However, historical records on these four linkages are enormous and fragmented. Processing and analyzing such records is difficult. Therefore, this study attempts to utilize digital humanity technology by selecting the social community analysis software to conduct in-depth analysis on Suzhou book collectors in Ming Dynasty, aims to depict the four major social network models of the Suzhou book collectors, and to identify the heritage or connection through the difference periods. The study also aims to identify the core social groups among the Suzhou book collector communities in Ming Dynasty during different periods, and to provide answers questions such as the identity of core members in the social communities. The result may be different from the academic community previous perception, and can serve as a good clarification, and another good reference to the public.