Photocatalytic Oxidation of Methyl <i>Tert</i>-Butyl Ether in Presence of Various Phase Compositions of TiO<sub>2</sub>

oleh: Marcel Šihor, Martin Reli, Michal Vaštyl, Květoslava Hrádková, Lenka Matějová, Kamila Kočí

Format: Article
Diterbitkan: MDPI AG 2019-12-01

Deskripsi

MTBE (methyl <i>tert</i>-butyl ether) represents a rising threat to the environment, especially drinking water, and its effective removal (with all by-products) is necessary. Even a very low concentration of MTBE makes the water undrinkable; therefore, an effective treatment has to be developed. This work is focused on MTBE photocatalytic oxidation in presence of various TiO<sub>2</sub> photocatalysts with different phase composition prepared by different methods. It was confirmed the phase composition of TiO<sub>2</sub> had the most significant influence on the photocatalytic degradation of MTBE. The rutile phase more easily reduces adsorbed oxygen by photogenerated electrons to superoxide radical, supporting separation of charge carriers. The presence and concentrations of by-products have to be taken into account as well. The conversion of total organic carbon (TOC) was used for the comparison, 40% of TOC was removed after 1 h of irradiation in presence of TiO<sub>2</sub>&#8722;ISOP&#8722;C/800 photocatalyst composed of anatase and rutile phase.