Metal Organic Framework Derived MnO<sub>2</sub>-Carbon Nanotubes for Efficient Oxygen Reduction Reaction and Arsenic Removal from Contaminated Water

oleh: Vadahanambi Sridhar, Inwon Lee, Kwang Hyo Jung, Hyun Park

Format: Article
Diterbitkan: MDPI AG 2020-09-01

Deskripsi

Even though manganese oxides are attractive materials for batteries, super-capacitors and electro-catalysts for oxygen reduction reactions, in most practical applications MnO<sub>2</sub> needs to be hybridized with conductive carbon nano-structures to overcome its inherent poor electrical conductivity. In this manuscript we report microwave-assisted synthesis of MnO<sub>2</sub> embedded carbon nanotubes (MnO<sub>2</sub>@CNT) from Mn-H<sub>3</sub>BTC (benzene-1,3,5-carboxylic acid) metal organic frameworks (MOF) precursors. Using graphene oxide as microwave susceptible surface, MnO<sub>2</sub> nano-particles embedded in three dimensional reduced graphene oxide (rGO) -CNT frameworks (MnO<sub>2</sub>@CNT-rGO) were synthesized which when applied as electro-catalysts in oxygen reduction reaction (ORR) demonstrated comparable half-wave potential to commercial Pt/C, better stability, and excellent immunity to methanol crossover effect in alkaline media. When carbon fiber (CF) was used as substrate, three-dimensional MnO<sub>2</sub>@CNT-CF were obtained whose utility as effective adsorbents for arsenic removal from contaminated waters is demonstrated.