Find in Library
Search millions of books, articles, and more
Indexed Open Access Databases
A Two-Step Cross-Linked Hydrogel Immobilization Strategy for Diacetylchitobiose Deacetylase
oleh: Guoyun Sun, Ziyang Huang, Zhiqian Zhang, Yanfeng Liu, Jianghua Li, Guocheng Du, Xueqin Lv, Long Liu
| Format: | Article |
|---|---|
| Diterbitkan: | MDPI AG 2022-08-01 |
Deskripsi
Free enzymes often face economic problems due to their non-recyclability, which limits their applications for industrial manufacturing. Organic biopolymers are frequently used to fabricate hydrogel for enzyme immobilization due to their advantages of non-toxicity, biocompatibility, biodegradability, and flexibility. However, for highly thermostable enzymes, simple cross-linking causes either low immobilizing efficiency or low thermal stability. Herein, we developed a novel enzyme immobilization strategy with two-step cross-linked gelatin hydrogel for thermostable enzymes working at high temperature. The hydrogel was firstly “soft cross-linked” to immobilize most enzyme molecules and then “hard cross-linked” to gain strong thermal stability. We selected the enzyme diacetylchitobiose deacetylase (Dac), which was firstly derived from hyperthermophilic bacteria, to demonstrate the advantages of our method. With the optimized fabrication steps, our hydrogel showed ~87% Dac immobilization efficiency and excellent stability against heating, dehydrating, long-time storing, and massive recycling. Importantly, our hydrogel showed ~85.0% relative enzyme activity at 80 °C and retained ~65.8% activity after 10 rounds of catalysis. This strategy showed high immobilizing efficiency and strong thermal stability and we believe it could improve the industrial potential for those enzymes.