The Functions of Pt-DIC and Pt-Lamin B in Spermatogenesis of <i>Portunus trituberculatus</i>

oleh: Shuo-Yue Wang, Qiu-Meng Xiang, Jun-Quan Zhu, Chang-Kao Mu, Chun-Lin Wang, Cong-Cong Hou

Format: Article
Diterbitkan: MDPI AG 2023-12-01

Deskripsi

Cytoplasmic Dynein is a multiple-subunit macromolecular motor protein involved in the transport process of cells. The Dynein intermediate chain (DIC) is one of the subunits of Dynein-1. In our previous studies, we showed that Pt-DIC may play an important role in the nuclear deformation of spermiogenesis in <i>Portunus trituberculatus</i>. Lamin B is essential for maintaining nuclear structure and functions. Surprisingly, Pt-Lamin B was expressed not only in the perinucleus but also in the pro-acrosome during spermiogenesis in <i>P. trituberculatus</i>. Studies have also shown that Dynein-1 can mediate the transport of Lamin B in mammals. Thus, to study the relationship of Pt-DIC and Pt-Lamin B in the spermatogenesis of <i>P. trituberculatus</i>, we knocked down the <i>Pt-DIC</i> gene in <i>P. trituberculatus</i> by RNAi. The results showed that the distribution of Pt-DIC and Pt-Lamin B in spermiogenesis was abnormal, and the colocalization was weakened. Moreover, we verified the interaction of Pt-DIC and Pt-Lamin B via coimmunoprecipitation. Therefore, our results suggested that both Pt-DIC and Pt-Lamin B were involved in the spermatogenesis of <i>P. trituberculatus</i>, and one of the functions of Dynein-1 is to mediate the transport of Lamin B in the spermiogenesis of <i>P. trituberculatus</i>.