Estimation of Intervention Distances for Urgent Protective Actions Using Comparative Approach of MACCS and InterRAS

oleh: Mazzammal Hussain, Salah Ud-Din Khan, Waqar A. Adil Syed, Shahab Ud-Din Khan

Format: Article
Diterbitkan: Wiley 2014-01-01

Deskripsi

Distances for taking evacuation as a protective measure during early phase of a nuclear accident have been approximated using MELCOR Accident Consequence Code System (MACCS). As a reference data, the source term of Pakistan Research Reactor 1 (PARR-1) and meteorological data of Islamabad, Pakistan, have been considered. Based on comparison with published data and international radiological assessment (InterRAS) code results, it is concluded that MACCS is a rational tool for estimation of urgent protective actions during early phase of nuclear accident by taking into account the variations in meteorological and release concentrations parameters.