The short-chain fatty acid pentanoate suppresses autoimmunity by modulating the metabolic-epigenetic crosstalk in lymphocytes

oleh: Maik Luu, Sabine Pautz, Vanessa Kohl, Rajeev Singh, Rossana Romero, Sébastien Lucas, Jörg Hofmann, Hartmann Raifer, Niyati Vachharajani, Lucia Campos Carrascosa, Boris Lamp, Andrea Nist, Thorsten Stiewe, Yoav Shaul, Till Adhikary, Mario M. Zaiss, Matthias Lauth, Ulrich Steinhoff, Alexander Visekruna

Format: Article
Diterbitkan: Nature Portfolio 2019-02-01

Deskripsi

Short-chain fatty acids (SCFAs) have immunomodulatory effects, but the underlying mechanisms are still unclear. Here the authors show that a SCFA, pentanoate, suppresses autoimmune inflammation in mouse models of colitis and multiple sclerosis via epigenetic modulation of immune cell metabolic and functional pathways.