Via Diode in Cu Backend Process for 3D Cross-Point RRAM Arrays

oleh: Yu-Cheng Liao, Hsin-Wei Pan, Min-Che Hsieh, Tzong-Sheng Chang, Yu-Der Chih, Ming-Jinn Tsai, Chrong Jung Lin, Ya-Chin King

Format: Article
Diterbitkan: IEEE 2014-01-01

Deskripsi

In this paper, a fully logic compatible via diode is developed for high-density resistive random access memory (RRAM) array applications. This novel via diode is realized by advanced 28nm CMOS technology with Cu damascene via. The device is stacked between a top Cu via and a bottom Cu metal with a composite layer of TaN/TaON based dielectric film. An asymmetric current-voltage characteristic in this MIM structure provides a forward/reverse current ratio up to 10<sup>6</sup>. In a cross-point RRAM array, the suppression of sneak current path by incorporating this via diode enables array size to be greatly expended. Via diode provides an excellent solution for high-density embedded nonvolatile memory applications in the nano-scale CMOS technology.