Sol–Gel-Derived Ni<sub>3</sub>Al Coating on Nickel Alloy for Oxidation Resistance in Supercritical Water Environments

oleh: Yuelong Pan, Zhidong Zhang, Daoyuan Wang, Hao Guo, Qiwu Shi, Tiecheng Lu

Format: Article
Diterbitkan: MDPI AG 2022-09-01

Deskripsi

Although nickel-based alloys are widely used in industries due to their oxidation and corrosion resistance, the pursuit of better performance in harsh environments is still a great challenge. In this work, we developed a sol–gel method to synthesize Ni<sub>3</sub>Al coating on a nickel alloy, assisted by a post-annealing process, and investigated the oxidation-resistant performance. The coating thickness can be controlled by designing the deposition times, which keep the pure Ni<sub>3</sub>Al phase stable. In addition, the surface morphologies indicate that the coating is compact without obvious voids or cracks. Furthermore, the oxidation-resistant property of the coating was investigated by carrying out a supercritical water oxidation experiment. The crystalline structure and surface morphology of the samples before and after 72-h oxidation demonstrated the superior oxidation resistance of the coating. This work provides a convenient method to fabricate an oxidation-resistant coating on a nickel-based alloy, which would be significant for prolonging the service life of vessels under oxidation conditions, especially for supercritical water reactions.