Find in Library
Search millions of books, articles, and more
Indexed Open Access Databases
Involvement of Aryl Hydrocarbon Receptor in Longevity and Healthspan: Insights from Humans, Mice, and <i>C. elegans</i>
oleh: Eva Serna, David Verdú, Alicia Valls, Ángel Belenguer-Varea, Francisco José Tarazona-Santabalbina, Consuelo Borrás, José Viña
Format: | Article |
---|---|
Diterbitkan: | MDPI AG 2024-09-01 |
Deskripsi
In previous studies, using transcriptomic analysis, we observed higher levels of aryl hydrocarbon receptor (AHR) gene expression in the peripheral blood cells of centenarians compared to octogenarians. This suggests the potential significance of this receptor in maintaining physiological balance and promoting healthy aging, possibly linked to its critical role in detoxifying xenobiotics. In our current study, we confirmed that AHR expression is indeed higher in centenarians. We employed <i>C. elegans</i> as a model known for its suitability in longevity studies to explore whether the AHR pathway has a significant impact on lifespan and healthspan. Our survival assays revealed that two different mutants of AHR-1 exhibited lower longevity. Additionally, we used a mouse model to examine whether supplementation with pomegranate extract modulates the expression of AHR pathway genes in the liver. Furthermore, we studied a nutritional strategy based on pomegranate extract administration to investigate its potential modulation of life- and healthspan in worms.