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Transcriptome and Metabolome Analyses Provide Insights into the Flavonoid Accumulation in Peels of <i>Citrus reticulata</i> ‘Chachi’
oleh: Jianmu Su, Tianhua Peng, Mei Bai, Haiyi Bai, Huisi Li, Huimin Pan, Hanjun He, Huan Liu, Hong Wu
Format: | Article |
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Diterbitkan: | MDPI AG 2022-10-01 |
Deskripsi
The quality of Chinese medicinal materials depends on the content of bioactive components, which are affected by the environmental factors of different planting regions. In this research, integrated analysis of the transcriptome and metabolome of <i>C. reticulata</i> ‘Chachi’ was performed in two regions, and three orchards were included in the analysis. In total, only 192 compounds were found in fresh peels, and among 18 differentially accumulated flavonoid metabolites, 15 flavonoids were enriched in peels from the Xinhui planting region. In total, 1228 genes were up-regulated in peels from Xinhui, including the <i>CHS</i> and <i>GST</i> genes, which are involved in the salt stress response. Overall, based on the correlation analysis of flavonoid content and gene expression in peels of <i>C. reticulata</i> ‘Chachi’, we concluded that the authenticity of the GCRP from Xinhui may be closely related to the higher content of naringin and narirutin, and the increase in the content of these may be due to the highly saline environment of the Xinhui region.