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Investigation on Flow Maldistribution and Thermo-Hydraulic Performance of PCHEs with Spoiler Perforated Boards
oleh: Wei Wang, Mengke Niu, Yufei Tan, Bingxi Li, Yong Shuai
Format: | Article |
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Diterbitkan: | MDPI AG 2022-09-01 |
Deskripsi
In this study, the effects of the maldistribution coefficient on the thermo-hydraulic performance of discontinuous fin printed circuit heat exchanger (DF-PCHE) entrance head and channels are numerically investigated. To improve the flow uniformity at the entrance head, the flow in the exchanger with three types of spoiler perforated boards (SPBs) having 3 × 3, 4 × 4, and 5 × 5 holes and three kinds of hole diameters (<i>Φ<sub>d</sub></i> = 30, 25, and 20 mm), respectively, are compared to the flow in an exchanger with no SPB. The results show that a small maldistribution coefficient for the inlet velocity field is beneficial for the thermo-hydraulic performance of the DF-PCHE channels, and a maldistribution coefficient of 0.7 is an acceptable velocity distribution for the PCHE channel inlet. Using the 3 × 3 SPB with <i>Φ<sub>d</sub></i> = 30 mm, the maldistribution coefficient becomes 0.7, the fastest among all the SPB application cases at Δ<i>L</i> = 150 mm. Moreover, its heat transfer coefficient and pressure drop increase by 22.46% and decreases by 47.2% compared to those of the exchanger without SPB, respectively.