Optimisation of Recombinant Myrosinase Production in <i>Pichia pastoris</i>

oleh: Zuzana Rosenbergová, Kristína Kántorová, Martin Šimkovič, Albert Breier, Martin Rebroš

Format: Article
Diterbitkan: MDPI AG 2021-04-01

Deskripsi

Myrosinase is a plant defence enzyme catalysing the hydrolysis of glucosinolates, a group of plant secondary metabolites, to a range of volatile compounds. One of the products, isothiocyanates, proved to have neuroprotective and chemo-preventive properties, making myrosinase a pharmaceutically interesting enzyme. In this work, extracellular expression of TGG1 myrosinase from <i>Arabidopsis thaliana</i> in the <i>Pichia pastoris</i> KM71H (Mut<sup>S</sup>) strain was upscaled to a 3 L laboratory fermenter for the first time. Fermentation conditions (temperature and pH) were optimised, which resulted in a threefold increase in myrosinase productivity compared to unoptimised fermentation conditions. Dry cell weight increased 1.5-fold, reaching 100.5 g/L without additional glycerol feeding. Overall, a specific productivity of 4.1 U/L<sub>medium</sub>/h was achieved, which was 102.5-fold higher compared to flask cultivations.