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Theoretical Study on Electronic Structural Properties of Catalytically Reactive Metalloporphyrin Intermediates
oleh: Meijuan Cao, Aijing Gao, Yuanyuan Liu, Yang Zhou, Zhicheng Sun, Yaling Li, Furui He, Luhai Li, Lixin Mo, Ruping Liu, Yumeng Han, Yonggang Yang
Format: | Article |
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Diterbitkan: | MDPI AG 2020-02-01 |
Deskripsi
Metalloporphyrins have attracted great attention in the potential application of biomimetic catalysis. Especially, they were widely investigated as green catalysts in the chemical oxidation of various hydrocarbons through the catalytic activation of molecular oxygen. The structural properties of active central metal ions were reported to play a decisive role in catalytic activity. However, those delicate structural changes are difficult to be experimentally captured or elucidated in detail. Herein, we explored the electronic structural properties of metalloporphyrins (metal porphyrin (PM<sup>II</sup>, PM<sup>III</sup>Cl)) and their corresponding catalytically active intermediates (metal(III)-peroxo(PM<sup>III</sup>-O<sub>2</sub>), metal(III)-hydroperoxo(PM<sup>III</sup>-OH), and metal(IV)-oxo(PM<sup>IV</sup>=O), (M=Fe, Mn, and Co)) through the density functional theory method. The ground states of these intermediates were determined based on the assessment of relative energy and the corresponding geometric structures of ground states also further confirmed the stability of energy. Furthermore, our analyses of Mulliken charges and frontier molecular orbitals revealed the potential catalytic behavior of reactive metalloporphyrin intermediates.