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Facile Synthesis of Poly(<i>o</i>-anisidine)/Graphitic Carbon Nitride/Zinc Oxide Composite for Photo-Catalytic Degradation of Congo Red Dye
oleh: Mohammed Jalalah, Zubair Nabi, Muhammad Naveed Anjum, Mirza Nadeem Ahmad, Atta Ul Haq, Muhammad Bilal Qadir, Mohd Faisal, Mabkhoot Alsaiari, Muhammad Irfan, Farid A. Harraz
Format: | Article |
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Diterbitkan: | MDPI AG 2023-01-01 |
Deskripsi
Growing industry and its effluents create a serious environmental concern. Various industrial wastes such as toxic dyes and volatile organic compounds are posing a threat to a clean environment because of their non-biodegradable nature and high chemical stability. In recent years, the degradation of toxic dyes and drugs by photo-catalysts has gained much importance and proved a successful approach to capture light by hybrid photo-catalysts for decomposing toxic organic molecules. This work presents the synthesis of a poly(<i>o</i>-anisidine)-based composite with graphitic carbon nitride and zinc oxide (POA/g-C<sub>3</sub>N<sub>4</sub>/ZnO) and its utilization as a photo-catalyst. Various analytical techniques investigated the synthesized photo-catalysts’ chemical structure, crystallinity, and morphology. The degradation of Congo red dye evaluated the efficiency of the photo-catalyst in an aqueous medium under ultraviolet light. It was revealed that the photo-catalytic activity of the synthesized POA/g-C<sub>3</sub>N<sub>4</sub>/ZnO composites show 81.43%, 92.28%, and 87.05% degradation. This sustainable composite will be highly beneficial to treat industrial wastewater to make our environment clean.