Preparation and Effect of Selenium Nanoparticles/Oligochitosan on the White Blood Cell Recovery of Mice Exposed to Gamma-Ray Radiation

oleh: Duy Ngoc Nguyen, Phu Van Dang, Quoc Anh Le, Lan Thi Kim Nguyen, Hien Quoc Nguyen, Ngan Thi Thu Tran, Ha Le Bao Tran, Tuan Dinh Phan, Ha Manh Bui

Format: Article
Diterbitkan: Wiley 2021-01-01

Deskripsi

Owing to their excellent bioavailability, high bioactivity, and low toxicity, selenium nanoparticles (SeNPs) are emerging nanomaterials. In this study, SeNPs with a size of ∼41.8 nm were synthesised by γ-irradiation using oligochitosan (OCS) as the stabiliser. As-synthesized SeNPs/OCS were characterised by UV-Vis spectroscopy, transmission electron microscopy, and energy-dispersive X-ray (EDX) analysis. Results revealed that the as-obtained SeNP/OCS powder exhibits high purity. The SeNP/OCS solution’s stability test results indicated that the SeNP/OCS solution stored at 4°C exhibits good stability for 60 days. The SeNP/OCS solution was unstable at ambient temperature, and SeNP/OCS exhibited agglomeration after about 15 days. SeNP/OCS products recovered the total white blood cells of γ-ray irradiated mice. The SeNP/OCS product, which was synthesised by a green approach, with high purity and efficient recuperation of white blood cells, can be used potentially as a functional supplement to assist cancer radiotherapy patients.