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Dual Treatment of Hemichorea-Hemiballismus Syndrome with Tetrabenazine and Chemodenervation
oleh: Chizoba C. Umeh, Paige Nichols, Liana S. Rosenthal, Zoltan Mari
Format: | Article |
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Diterbitkan: | Ubiquity Press 2012-10-01 |
Deskripsi
<p><strong>Background:</strong> Hemichorea–hemiballismus involves unilateral involuntary flailing movements and random jerking movements involving proximal or distal muscles. We describe a case of hemichorea–hemiballismus with dystonia after stroke. Treatment with tetrabenazine and chemodenervation produced beneficial responses. Effective treatment of both hemichorea–hemiballismus and dystonia due to stroke has not been reported.</p> <p><strong>Case Report:</strong> A 65-year-old male developed left hemichorea–hemiballismus and dystonia after a right hemisphere stroke. He underwent initial treatment with neuroleptics and anticonvulsants without improvement. Subsequent treatment with tetrabenazine improved the hemichorea–hemiballismus and chemodenervation reduced the dystonia.</p> <p><strong>Discussion:</strong> Hemichorea–hemiballismus associated with dystonia can be improved with both tetrabenazine and chemodenervation.</p>