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Cover contact graphs
oleh: Nieves Atienza, Natalia de Castro, Carmen Cortés, M. Ángeles Garrido, Clara I. Grima, Gregorio Hernández, Alberto Márquez, Auxiliadora Moreno-González, Martin Nöllenburg, José Ramon Portillo, Pedro Reyes, Jesús Valenzuela, Maria Trinidad Villar, Alexander Wolff
| Format: | Article |
|---|---|
| Diterbitkan: | Carleton University 2012-06-01 |
Deskripsi
We study problems that arise in the context of covering certain geometric objects called <em>seeds </em>(e.g., points or disks) by a set of other geometric objects called <em>cover</em> (e.g., a set of disks or homothetic triangles). We insist that the interiors of the seeds and the cover elements are pairwise disjoint, respectively, but they can touch. We call the contact graph of a cover a <em>cover contact graph </em>(CCG).<p>We are interested in three types of tasks, both in the general case and in the special case of seeds on a line: (a) deciding whether a given seed set has a connected CCG, (b) deciding whether a given graph has a realization as a CCG on a given seed set, and (c) bounding the sizes of certain classes of CCG's.</p><p>Concerning (a) we give efficient algorithms for the case that seeds are points and show that the problem becomes hard if seeds and covers are disks. Concerning (b) we show that this problem is hard even for point seeds and disk covers (given a fixed correspondence between graph vertices and seeds). Concerning (c) we obtain upper and lower bounds on the number of CCG's for point seeds.</p>