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Complexity in Linear Systems: A Chaotic Linear Operator on the Space of Odd 2π-Periodic Functions
oleh: Tamás Kalmár-Nagy, Márton Kiss
Format: | Article |
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Diterbitkan: | Wiley 2017-01-01 |
Deskripsi
Not just nonlinear systems but infinite-dimensional linear systems can exhibit complex behavior. It has long been known that twice the backward shift on the space of square-summable sequences l2 displays chaotic dynamics. Here we construct the corresponding operator C on the space of 2π-periodic odd functions and provide its representation involving a Principal Value Integral. We explicitly calculate the eigenfunction of this operator, as well as its periodic points. We also provide examples of chaotic and unbounded trajectories of C.