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Influence of Different Cations of N3 Dyes on Their Photovoltaic Performance and Stability
oleh: Luísa Andrade, Shaik M. Zakeeruddin, Mohammad K. Nazeeruddin, Helena Aguilar Ribeiro, Adélio Mendes, Michael Graetzel
Format: | Article |
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Diterbitkan: | Hindawi Limited 2009-01-01 |
Deskripsi
The N3 dye was modified by substituting two of its protons by potassium or sodium cations. The performance and stability of dye-sensitized solar cells incorporating the new dyes were evaluated under light soaking (1000 W⋅m-2) at 50∘C. Photocurrent measurements demonstrated that proton substitution by potassium cations rends the system more stable. Further characterization of the potassium-based devices was performed by electrochemical impedance spectroscopy to investigate the charge-transfer phenomena occurring at the different interfaces of the cells.