Find in Library
Search millions of books, articles, and more
Indexed Open Access Databases
Nonlinear Optical Properties of Porphyrin, Fullerene and Ferrocene Hybrid Materials
oleh: Francesca Limosani, Francesca Tessore, Gabriele Di Carlo, Alessandra Forni, Pietro Tagliatesta
Format: | Article |
---|---|
Diterbitkan: | MDPI AG 2021-08-01 |
Deskripsi
In this research, we investigated the second-order nonlinear optical (NLO) properties of multicomponent hybrid materials formed by <i>meso</i>-tetraphenylporphyrin P (both as free base and Zn<sup>II</sup> complex), carrying in 2 or 2,12 β-pyrrolic position an electron donor ferrocene (Fc), and/or an electron acceptor fullerene (C60) moiety, connected to the porphyrin core via an ethynyl or an ethynylphenyl spacer. We measured the NLO response by the electric-field-induced second-harmonic generation (EFISH) technique in CH<sub>2</sub>Cl<sub>2</sub> solution with a 1907 nm incident wavelength, recording for all the investigated compounds unexpected negative values of μβ<sub>1907</sub>. Since density functional theory (DFT) calculations evidenced for P-Fc dyads almost null ground state dipole moments and very low values for P-C60 dyads and Fc-P-C60 triads, our EFISH results suggested a significant contribution to γ<sub>EFISH</sub> of the purely electronic cubic term γ(−2ω; ω, ω, 0), which prevails on the quadratic dipolar orientational one μβ(−2ω; ω, ω)/5kT, as confirmed by computational evidence.