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Improvement in Dibenzofuran-Based Hole Transport Materials for Flexible Perovskite Solar Cells
oleh: Yuanqiong Lin, Xiao Zhang, Jinchuan Lu, Xiaohan Lin, Yinghua Lu, Xin Li, Song Tu
| Format: | Article |
|---|---|
| Diterbitkan: | MDPI AG 2024-03-01 |
Deskripsi
The π-conjugated system and the steric configuration of hole transport materials (HTMs) could greatly affect their various properties and the corresponding perovskite solar cells’ efficiencies. Here, a molecular engineering strategy of incorporating different amounts of p-methoxyaniline-substituted dibenzofurans as π bridge into HTMs was proposed to develop oligomer HTMs, named <b>mDBF</b>, <b>bDBF</b>, and <b>tDBF</b>. Upon extending the π-conjugation of HTMs, their HOMO energy levels were slightly deepened, significantly increasing the thermal stability and hole mobility. The incorporation of p-methoxyaniline bridges built one or two additional triphenylamine propeller structures, resulting in a denser film. Here, the <b>tDBF</b>-based n-i-p flexible perovskite solar cells createdchampion efficiency, giving a power conversion efficiency of 19.46%. And the simple synthesis and purification process of <b>tDBF</b> contributed to its low manufacturing cost in the laboratory. This work provided a reference for the development of low-cost and efficient HTMs.