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At present, the global fishery catch is approaching the peak situation, and the development of aquaculture is facing huge environmental pressure. Organic aquaculture can not only meet the needs of consumers for high-quality protein, but also effectively alleviate the ecological problems and ensure the quality and safety of food. Organic aquaculture has become the consensus of all countries in the world. To a certain extent, fishery developed countries have formed a relatively perfect organic aquaculture system. Based on the current situation and trend of global aquaculture development, this paper studied the relevant experience of green aquaculture in European Union, the United States and Japan, and finally put forward relevant policy suggestions combined with the development status of aquaculture in China.