ARID2 Chromatin Remodeler in Hepatocellular Carcinoma

oleh: Robin Loesch, Linda Chenane, Sabine Colnot

Format: Article
Diterbitkan: MDPI AG 2020-09-01

Deskripsi

Chromatin remodelers are found highly mutated in cancer including hepatocellular carcinoma. These mutations frequently occur in <i>ARID</i> (<i>AT-rich Interactive Domain</i>) genes, encoding subunits of the ATP-dependent SWI/SNF remodelers. The increasingly prevalent complexity that surrounds the functions and specificities of the highly modular BAF (BG1/BRM-associated factors) and PBAF (polybromo-associated BAF) complexes, including ARID1A/B or ARID2, is baffling. The involvement of the SWI/SNF complexes in diverse tissues and processes, and especially in the regulation of gene expression, multiplies the specific outcomes of specific gene alterations. A better understanding of the molecular consequences of specific mutations impairing chromatin remodelers is needed. In this review, we summarize what we know about the tumor-modulating properties of ARID2 in hepatocellular carcinoma.