Non-Enzymatic Electrochemical Sensor Based on Sliver Nanoparticle-Decorated Carbon Nanotubes

oleh: Dongqing Xu, Bingbing Hou, Lisheng Qian, Xueji Zhang, Guodong Liu

Format: Article
Diterbitkan: MDPI AG 2019-09-01

Deskripsi

The authors report a non-enzymatic electrochemical sensor based on a sliver nanoparticle-decorated carbon nanotube (AgNPs-MWCNT). Highly-dispersed AgNPs were loaded on the MWCNT surface though a simple and facile two-step method. The morphology, components, and the size of the AgNPs-MWCNT nanocomposite were characterized by transmission electron microscopy, X-ray diffraction, and ICP analysis. Benefitting from the synergistic effect between the AgNPs and MWCNT, the AgNPs-MWCNT nanocomposite exhibited high electrocatalytic activity for H<sub>2</sub>O<sub>2</sub>; the AgNPs-MWCNT electrochemical sensor was prepared by coating the AgNPs-MWCNT nanocomposite on a glassy carbon electrode, and it showed a fast and sensitive response to H<sub>2</sub>O<sub>2</sub> with a linear range of 1 to 1000 &#956;M. The detection limit was 0.38 &#956;M (S/N = 3). The sensor was applied to detect H<sub>2</sub>O<sub>2</sub> in spiked human blood serum samples with satisfactory results.