Generation of Fgfr3 Conditional Knockout Mice

oleh: Nan Su, Xiaoling Xu, Cuiling Li, Qifen He, Ling Zhao, Can Li, Siyu Chen, Fengtao Luo, Lingxian Yi, Xiaolan Du, Haiyang Huang, Chuxia Deng, Lin Chen

Format: Article
Diterbitkan: Ivyspring International Publisher 2010-01-01

Deskripsi

<p>Fibroblast growth factor receptor 3 (FGFR3), highly conserved in both humans and murine, is one of key tyrosine kinase receptors for FGF. FGFR3 is expressed in different tissues, including cartilage, brain, kidney, and intestine at different development stages. Conventional knockout of <i>Fgfr3</i> alleles leads to short life span, and overgrowth of bone. In clinic, human FGFR3 mutations are responsible for three different types of chondrodysplasia syndromes including achondroplasia (ACH), hypochondroplasia (HCH) and thanatophoric dysplasia (TD). For better understanding of the roles of FGFR3 in different tissues at different stages of development and in pathological conditions, we generated <i>Fgfr3</i> conditional knockout mice in which loxp sites flank exons 9-10 in the <i>Fgfr3</i> allele. We also demonstrated that <i>Cre</i>-mediated recombination using <i>Col2a1-Cre</i>, a <i>Cre</i> line expressed in chondrocyte during bone development, results in specific deletion of the gene in tissues containing cartilage. This animal model will be useful to study distinct roles of FGFR3 in different tissues at different ages.</p>